Beyond Stereotypes: Celebrating the Rich Diversity of Native American Identity

Published November 06, 2024

Inside OME

Written by an osteopathic medical student who would like to remain anonymous.

I am Irish and Chahta, specifically Chahta Achvffa, a proud member of the Choctaw Nation, and I also have ties to the Eastern Band of Cherokee. My cultural identity is deeply rooted in my family's traditions and stories. As an old-style jingle dancer and a semi-fluent speaker of the Choctaw language, I have been raised with a strong appreciation for our cultural practices, particularly through traditional dishes that celebrate our heritage. This background fuels my passion for this month, a time dedicated to the recognition and celebration of Native American culture.

This month holds immense significance for me, as it allows us to showcase our culture in its true form, rather than the often distorted and oversimplified representations found in Hollywood. The media frequently perpetuates stereotypes, painting a narrow picture of what it means to be Native American. It is essential to use this time to educate others about the rich and varied realities of our lives. Many people have preconceived notions about what a "typical" Native American looks like, and I, like many others, do not fit that mold. This dissonance highlights the need for authentic representation and understanding.

Diving deeper into this theme, it’s crucial to remind others that, due to our complex history and the freedom to marry across cultures, Native Americans come in all shapes, sizes and colors. Our identities are not dictated by rigid stereotypes or preconceived notions; rather, they are shaped by our experiences, histories and the choices we make. It is vital to communicate that our diverse appearances reflect the interwoven narratives of our people, showcasing the beauty of our mixed heritage and the richness of our cultures.

One of the significant issues that I often discuss is the concept of blood quantum, which serves as a measure of Native identity. This system is rooted in colonization and does not reflect the moral values of our communities. Blood quantum was imposed upon us as a way to control and categorize our identities, often serving the interests of those who sought to undermine our sovereignty. Unfortunately, we find ourselves in a position where these measurements are required for tribal enrollment and government recognition.

This historical context dates back to events like the Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek, where the legitimacy of Native identity was exploited. Many individuals falsely claimed Native ancestry without genuine cultural or familial ties, often seeking government-sanctioned land. This resulted in a crisis of identity and legitimacy, as people sought connections to our tribes purely for personal gain. Fortunately, mechanisms such as tribal rolls allowed us to verify actual ties, preventing most of these individuals from obtaining land. However, this does not mitigate the greed displayed towards my people during this troubling period. It serves as a stark example of how others have sought to appropriate what rightfully belongs to us, undermining the significance of our cultural heritage and the sacrifices of our ancestors.

My family's history is a testament to the resilience and strength of our people. My grandfather's grandmother walked the Trail of Tears, a harrowing experience that embodies the struggles and endurance of our ancestors. This journey serves as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made to preserve our identity and culture. My Pawpaw, born in 1936, along with his siblings, were among the first in our family to be registered as American citizens. Before 1924, Native Americans were not granted citizenship, highlighting the systemic barriers we faced and continue to challenge. My Mawmaw also holds the distinction of being one of the early American citizens in her family, further underscoring the historical significance of this struggle.

As I reflect on my journey and the journeys of those who came before me, I feel an immense sense of pride in my heritage. This month is not just a celebration of our culture; it is also a call to action. It invites us to engage in meaningful dialogue about the complexities of Native identity, the histories that shape us and the future we envision. It is a time for us to assert our existence, educate others and challenge misconceptions.

We must continue to remind others that we are living, breathing communities with rich histories, traditions and vibrant lives. Our identities cannot be confined to simplistic representations; they encompass a legacy of resilience and resistance. By sharing our stories and experiences, we can contribute to a broader understanding of what it means to be Native American today.

Ultimately, this month is an opportunity to uplift our voices and celebrate the diversity of our cultures. It is a reminder that our identities are multifaceted and continually evolving. As we honor our past and embrace our present, we also forge a future that respects and values our unique heritage. Through education and awareness, we can dismantle stereotypes and build a world that recognizes the true essence of Native American identity—one that is rich, diverse and undeniably authentic.